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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Find the integrals of the following: 1×2+4x+2 - Mathematics

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Question

Find the integrals of the following:

`1/sqrt(xx^2 + 4x + 2)`

Sum

Solution

`int ("d"x)/sqrt(x^2 + 4x + 2) = int ("d"x)/sqrt((x + 2)^2 - 2^2 + 2)`

= `int ("d"x)/sqrt((x + 2)^2 - 4 + 2)`

= `int ("d"x)/sqrt((x + 2)^2 - 2)`

= `int ("d"x)/sqrt((x + 2)^2 - (sqrt(2))^2`

Put x + 2 = t

dx = dt

= `int ("d"x)/sqrt("t"^2 - (sqrt(2))^2`

`int ("d"x)/sqrt(x^2 - "a"^2) = log|x + sqrt(x^2 - "a"^2)| + "c"`

= `log |"t" + sqrt("t"^2 - (sqrt(2))^2)| + "c"`

= `log |(x + 2) + sqrt((x + 2)^2 - 2)| + "c"`

= `log |(x + 2) + sqrt(x^2 + 4x + 4 - 2)| + "c"`

`int ("d"x)/sqrt(x^2 + 4x + 2) = log|(x + 2) + sqrt(x^2 + 4x + 2)| + "c"`

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Chapter 11: Integral Calculus - Exercise 11.10 [Page 219]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 11 Integral Calculus
Exercise 11.10 | Q 2. (iii) | Page 219
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