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Find the measure of the acute angle between the line represented by:2x2 + 7xy + 3y2 = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the measure of the acute angle between the line represented by:

2x2 + 7xy + 3y2 = 0

Sum

Solution

Comparing the equation

2x2 + 7xy + 3y2 = 0 with

ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0, we get,

a = 2, 2h = 7 i.e. h = `7/2` and b = 3

Let θ be the acute angle between the lines.

∴ tan θ = `|(2 sqrt("h"^2 - "ab"))/("a + b")|`

= `|(2 sqrt((7/2)^2 - 2(3)))/(2 + 3)|`

= `|(2 sqrt((49/4) - 6))/(5)|`

= `|(2 sqrt(((49 - 24)/4)))/(5)|`

= `|(2 sqrt((25/4)))/(5)|`

= `(2 xx (5/2))/5`

= `5/5`

tan θ = 1

∴ θ = tan 1 = 45°

∴ θ = 45°

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Angle between lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0
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Chapter 4: Pair of Straight Lines - Exercise 4.2 [Page 124]

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