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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 11

Find the minors and cofactors of all the elements of the following determinant. - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the minors and cofactors of all the elements of the following determinant.

`|(1,-3,2),(4,-1,2),(3,5,2)|`

Sum

Solution

Minor of 1 is M11 = `|(-1,2),(5,2)|` = -2 – 10 = -12

Minor of -3 is M12 = `|(4,2),(3,2)|` = 8 - 6 = 2

Minor of 2 is M13 = `|(4,-1),(3,5)|` = 20 + 3 = 23

Minor of 4 is M21 = `|(-3,2),(5,2)|` = - 6 - 10 = - 16

Minor of -1 is M22 = `|(1,2),(3,2)|` = 2 - 6 = - 4

Minor of 2 is M23 = `|(1,-3),(3,5)|` = 5 + 9 = 14

Minor of 3 is M31 = `|(-3,2),(-1,2)|` = - 6 + 2 = - 4

Minor of 5 is M32 = `|(1,2),(4,2)|` = 2 - 8 = - 6

Minor of 2 is M33 = `|(1,-3),(4,-1)|`= - 1 + 12 = 11

Cofactor of 1 is A11 = (-1)1+1 M11 = -12
Cofactor of -3 is A12 = (-1)1+2 M12 = -2
Cofactor of 2 is A13 = (-1)1+3 M13 = 23
Cofactor of 4 is A21 = (-1)2+1 M21 = -1 × -16 = 16
Cofactor of -1 is A22 = (-1)2+2 M22 = -4
Cofactor of 2 is A23 = (-1)2+3 M23 = -14
Cofactor of 3 is A31 = (-1)3+1 M31 = -4
Cofactor of 5 is A32 = (-1)3+2 M32 = -1 × -6 = 6
Cofactor of 2 is A33 = (-1)3+3 M33 = 11

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Determinants
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Chapter 1: Matrices and Determinants - Exercise 1.1 [Page 7]

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Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants
Exercise 1.1 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 7
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