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Question
Find the volume of the cuboid whose dimensions are (x + 2), (x – 1) and (x – 3)
Solution
Given the dimensions of the cuboid as (x + 2), (x – 1) and (x – 3)
∴ Volume of the cuboid = (l × b × h) units3
= (x + 2)(x – 1)(x – 3) units3
We have (x + a)(x + b) (x + c) = x3 + (a + b + c)x2 + (ab + bc + ca)x + abc
∴ (x + 2)(x – 1)(x – 3) = x3 + (2 – 1 – 3)x2 + (2(–1) + (–1)(–3) + (–3)(2))x + (2)(–1)(–3)
= x3 – 2x2 + (–2 + 3 – 6)x + 6
Volume = x3 – 2x3 – 5x + 6 units3
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