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For all sets A and B, (A ∪ B) – B = A – B - Mathematics

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Question

For all sets A and B, (A ∪ B) – B = A – B

Sum

Solution

Given: There are two sets A and B

To prove: (A ∪ B) – B = A – B

Take L.H.S

(A ∪ B) – B

= (A ∪ B) ∩ B’  ......[∵ A – B = A ∩ B’]

= (A ∩ B’) ∪ (B ∩ B’)

∵ Distributive property of set:

(A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ C) = A ∩ (B ∪ C)}

= (A ∩ B’) ∪ Φ  ......[∵ A ∩ A’ = Φ]

= A ∩ B’

= A – B   ......[∵ A – B = A ∩ B’]

= R.H.S

Hence Proved

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Chapter 1: Sets - Exercise [Page 14]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise | Q 21 | Page 14

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