English

For all sets A and B, A – (A ∩ B) = A – B - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

For all sets A and B, A – (A ∩ B) = A – B

Sum

Solution

Given: There are two sets A and B

To prove: A – (A ∩ B) = A – B

Take L.H.S

A – (A ∩ B)

= A ∩ (A ∩ B)    .....[∵ A – B = A ∩ B’]

= A ∩ (A ∩ B’)’

= A ∩ (A’ ∪ B’)   ......[∵ (A ∩ B)’ = A’ ∪ B’]

= (A ∩ A’) ∪ (A ∩ B’)

∵ Distributive property of set:

(A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ C) = A ∩ (B ∪ C)}

= Φ ∪ (A ∩ B’)   ......[∵ A ∩ A’ = Φ]

= A ∩ B’

= A – B   ......[∵ A – B = A ∩ B’]

= R.H.S

Hence Proved

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Sets - Exercise [Page 14]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise | Q 20 | Page 14

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the union of the following pairs of sets:

X = {1, 3, 5} Y = {1, 2, 3}


Find the union of the following pairs of sets:

A = {a, e, i, o, u}, B = {a, b, c} 


Find the union of the following pairs of sets:

A = {x : x is a natural number and multiple of 3}

B = {x : x is a natural number less than 6}


Find the union of the following pairs of sets:

A = {x : x is a natural number and 1 < x ≤ 6}

B = {x : x is a natural number and 6 < x < 10}


Let A = {a, b}, B = {a, b, c}. Is A ⊂ B? What is A ∪ B?


If A and B are two sets such that A ⊂ B, then what is A ∪ B?


Show that for any sets A and B, A = (A ∩ B) ∪ (A – B) and A ∪ (B – A) = (A ∪ B)


Let A = {1, 2, 4, 5} B = {2, 3, 5, 6} C = {4, 5, 6, 7}. Verify the following identitie:

\[A \cap \left( B - C \right) = \left( A \cap B \right) - \left( A \cap C \right)\]


Let A = {1, 2, 4, 5} B = {2, 3, 5, 6} C = {4, 5, 6, 7}. Verify the following identitie: 

\[A - \left( B \cup C \right) = A\left( A - B \right) \cap \left( A - C \right)\] 


Let A = {1, 2, 4, 5} B = {2, 3, 5, 6} C = {4, 5, 6, 7}. Verify the following identitie:

\[A \cap \left( B ∆ C \right) = \left( A \cap B \right) ∆ \left( A \cap C \right)\]


Observe the given Venn diagram and write the following sets.

  1. A
  2. B
  3. A ∪ B
  4. U
  5. A'
  6. B'
  7. (A ∪ B)'

Each set Xr contains 5 elements and each set Yr contains 2 elements and \[\bigcup\limits_{r=1}^{20} X_{r} = S = \bigcup\limits_{r=1}^{n} Y_{r}\] If each element of S belong to exactly 10 of the Xr’s and to exactly 4 of the Yr’s, then n is ______.


Determine whether the following statement is true or false. Justify your answer.

For all sets A and B, (A – B) ∪ (A ∩ B) = A


Determine whether the following statement is true or false. Justify your answer.

For all sets A, B, and C, if A ⊂ B, then A ∩ C ⊂ B ∩ C


Determine whether the following statement is true or false. Justify your answer.

For all sets A, B, and C, if A ⊂ B, then A ∪ C ⊂ B ∪ C


Determine whether the following statement is true or false. Justify your answer.

For all sets A, B, and C, if A ⊂ C and B ⊂ C, then A ∪ B ⊂ C


For all sets A and B, A ∪ (B – A) = A ∪ B


If A and B are two sets, then A ∩ (A ∪ B) equals ______.


If X and Y are two sets and X′ denotes the complement of X, then X ∩ (X ∪ Y)′ is equal to ______.


If U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, A = {1, 2, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6, 7} and C = {2, 3, 4, 8}. Then (C – A)′ is ______.


Let S1 = `{x ∈ R - {1, 2}: ((x + 2)(x^2 + 3x + 5))/(-2 + 3x - x^2) ≥ 0}` and S2 = {x ∈ R : 32x – 3x+1 – 3x+2 + 27 ≤ 0}. Then, S1 ∪ S2 is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×