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For all sets A and B, A ∪ (B – A) = A ∪ B - Mathematics

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Question

For all sets A and B, A ∪ (B – A) = A ∪ B

Sum

Solution

There are two sets A and B

To prove: A ∪ (B – A) = A ∪ B

Take L.H.S

A ∪ (B – A)

= A ∪ (B ∩ A’)  .....[∵ A – B = A ∩ B’]

= (A ∪ B) ∩ (A ∪ A’)

∵ Distributive property of set:

(A ∪ B) ∩ (A ∪ C) = A ∪ (B ∩ C)}

= (A ∪ B) ∩ U   .....[∵ A ∪ A’ = U]

= A ∪ B

= R.H.S

Hence Proved

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Chapter 1: Sets - Exercise [Page 14]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise | Q 18 | Page 14

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