English

If U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, A = {1, 2, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6, 7} and C = {2, 3, 4, 8}. Then (C – A)′ is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

If U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, A = {1, 2, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6, 7} and C = {2, 3, 4, 8}. Then (C – A)′ is ______.

Fill in the Blanks

Solution

If U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, A = {1, 2, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6, 7} and C = {2, 3, 4, 8}. Then (C – A)′ is {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10}.

Explanation:

Given: U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}

A = {1, 2, 3, 5}, B = {2, 4, 6, 7}

And C = {2, 3, 4, 8}

To find: (B ∪ C)′ and (C – A)′

Formula used:

The union of two sets is a set containing all elements that are in both sets.

For example: {1, 2, 3} ∪ {2, 4} = {1, 2, 3, 4}

A = {1, 2, 3} and C = {2, 3, 4, 8}

C – A = {4, 8}

(C – A)’ = U – (C – A)

= {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} – {4, 8}

= {1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10}

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Chapter 1: Sets - Exercise [Page 17]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 1 Sets
Exercise | Q 50.(ii) | Page 17

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