Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Given alongside is the figure of certain organs and associated parts in the human body. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:
![]() |
- Name all the organ systems shown completely or even 3 partially.
- Name the parts numbered 1 to 5.
- Name the structural and functional unit of the part marked '1'.
- Name the two main organic constituents of the fluid that flows down the part labelled '3'.
- Napie the two major steps involved in the formation of the fluid that passes down the part labelled '3'.
Solution
- Urinary system.
-
- kidney
- Aorta
- Ureter
- Urinary bladder
- Urethra
- Nephron or uriniferous tubule.
- Urea and uric acid as urine.
- Ultrafiltration and reabsorption.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the odd one out. Give a reason for your choice.
skin, heart, lung, liver, kidney
Differentiate between:
Excretion and Secretion.
Sketch and label the structure of malphigian body.
Choose the correct option.
Volume of the urine is regulated by ______.
Complete the diagram/chart with correct labels/ information. Write the conceptual details regarding it.
What is the CORRECT sequence of the different parts of the nephron from Malpighian corpuscle?
Where is the dirty blood in our body filtered?
Arrange the following statements in the correct order in which they occur during the formation and removal of urine in human beings.
(a) Ureters carry urine to the urinary bladder.
(b) Wastes dissolved in water are filtered out as urine in the kidneys.
(c) Urine stored in the urinary bladder is passed out through the urinary opening at the end of the urethra.
(d) Blood containing useful and harmful substances reaches the kidneys for filtration.
(e) Useful substances are absorbed back into the blood.
The counter-current mechanism operates in nephron ______.
Which blood vessel has largest amount of urea?