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How Will You Distinguished Between Dilute Hcl and Dilute H2so4 Using Lead Nitrate Solution? - Chemistry

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How will you distinguished between dilute HCl and dilute H2SO4 using lead nitrate solution?

Distinguish between the following:

Dilute HCl and dilute H2SO4 [using lead nitrate solution]

Short Note

Solution

Sulphuric acid precipitates the insoluble sulphate from lead nitrate solution.
\[\ce{Pb(NO3)2 + H2SO4 -> PbSO4 + 2HNO3}\]

Lead nitrate reacts with hydrochloric acid to give a white ppt. of lead chloride.
\[\ce{Pb(NO3)2 + 2HCl -> PbCl2 + 2HNO3}\]

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Properties of Hydrochloric Acid
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Chapter 8: Study of Compounds-I: Hydrogen Chloride - Exercise 9 [Page 205]

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Frank Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 8 Study of Compounds-I: Hydrogen Chloride
Exercise 9 | Q 5 | Page 205
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