English

If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and universal set X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, then verify the following: (A ∪ B)' = (A' ∩ B)' - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and universal set X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, then verify the following:

(A ∪ B)' = (A' ∩ B)'

Sum

Solution

A ∪ B = {1, 2, 3, 4} ∪ {3, 4, 5, 6}

= {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

∴ (A ∪ B)' = {7, 8, 9, 10}                 ...(1)

Now, A' = {5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} and

B' = {1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 10}

∴ A' ∩ B' = {5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} ∩ {1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 10}

= {7, 8, 9, 10}                 ...(2)

From (1) and (2), we get,

(A ∪ B)' = (A' ∩ B)'

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Chapter 5: Sets and Relations - Exercise 5.1 [Page 97]

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