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Question
If |A| = 2 and |B| = 4, then match the relations in column I with the angle θ between A and B in column II
Column I | Column II |
(a) |A × B| = 0 | (i) θ = 30° |
(b) |A × B| = 8 | (ii) θ = 45° |
(c) |A × B| = 4 | (iii) θ = 90° |
(d) |A × B| = `4sqrt(2)` | (iv) θ = 0° |
Solution
Column I | Column II |
(a) |A × B| = 0 | (iv) θ = 0° |
(b) |A × B| = 8 | (iii) θ = 90° |
(c) |A × B| = 4 | (i) θ = 30° |
(d) |A × B| = `4sqrt(2)` | (ii) θ = 45° |
Explanation:
Given |A| = 2 and |B| = 4
(a) |A × B| = AB sin θ = 0
⇒ 2 × 4 sin θ = 0
⇒ sin θ = 0 = sin 0°
⇒ θ = 0°
(b) |A × B| = AB sin θ = 8
⇒ 2 × 4 sin θ = 8
⇒ sin θ = 1 = sin 90°
⇒ θ = 90°
(c) |A × B| = AB sin θ = 4
⇒ 2 × 4 sin θ = 4
⇒ sin θ = `1/2` = sin 30°
⇒ θ = 30°
(d) |A × B| = AB sin θ = `4sqrt(2)`
⇒ 2 × 4 sin θ = `4sqrt(2)`
⇒ sin θ = `1/sqrt(2)` = sin 45°
⇒ θ = 45°
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