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If → a , → B , → C Are Position Vectors of the Vertices A, B and C Respectively, of a Triangle Abc, Write the Value of → a B + → B C + → C a . - Mathematics

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Question

If \[\vec{a}\], \[\vec{b}\], \[\vec{c}\] are position vectors of the vertices A, B and C respectively, of a triangle ABC, write the value of \[\overrightarrow{AB} + \overrightarrow{BC} + \overrightarrow{CA} .\]

Sum

Solution

Given: \[\vec{a} , \vec{b}\] and \[\vec{c}\] are the position vectors of A, B and C respectively.
Then,
\[\overrightarrow{AB} = \vec{b} - \vec{a} \]
\[ \overrightarrow{BC} = \vec{c} - \vec{b} \]
\[ \overrightarrow{CA} = \vec{a} - \vec{c} \]
Consider,
\[\overrightarrow{AB} + \overrightarrow{BC} + \overrightarrow{CA} = \vec{b} - \vec{a} + \vec{c} - \vec{b} + \vec{a} - \vec{c} \]
\[ = \vec{0}\]

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Chapter 23: Algebra of Vectors - Very Short Answers [Page 75]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 23 Algebra of Vectors
Very Short Answers | Q 8 | Page 75

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