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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

If cosθ[cosθsinθ-sinθcosθ]+sinθ[x-cosθcosθx] = I2, find x. - Mathematics

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Question

If `cos theta [(cos theta, sin theta),(-sin theta, cos theta)] + sin theta[(x, -cos theta),(cos theta, x)]` = I2, find x.

Sum

Solution

`[(cos theta, sin theta),(-sin theta,  cos theta)] xx [(cos theta, - x),(x, cos theta)]` = I

`[(cos^2theta + xsintheta, -xsintheta + sinthetacostheta),(-sinthetacostheta + xcostheta, xsintheta + cos^2theta)] = [(1, 0),(0, 1)]`

`[(cos^2theta + xsintheta, 0),(0, xsintheta + cos^2theta)] = [(1, 0),(0, 1)]`

cos2θ + x sinθ = 1

x sinθ = 1 – cos2θ

x sinθ = sin2θ

x = `(sin^2theta)/(sin theta)`

x = sinθ

– x cosθ + sinθ cosθ = 0

sinθ cosθ = x cosθ

⇒ sinθ = x ...(÷ cosθ) 

∴ x = sinθ

The value of x = sinθ

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Chapter 3: Algebra - Unit Exercise – 3 [Page 157]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 3 Algebra
Unit Exercise – 3 | Q 18 | Page 157
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