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Question
If Mohan’s income is 25% more than Raman’s income, then Raman’s income is less than Mohan’s income by ______.
Options
25%
80%
20%
75%
Solution
If Mohan’s income is 25% more than Raman’s income, then Raman’s income is less than Mohan’s income by 20%.
Explanation:
Let the raman income be x it is given that Mohan’s income is 25% more than Raman’s income.
Then, Mohan's income = x + 25% of x
= `x + 25/100x`
= `x(1 + 25/100)`
= `x((100 + 25)/100)`
= `125/100x`
∴ Raman's income as compared to Mohan's income
= `("Mohan's income" - "Raman's income")/"Mohan's income" xx 100%`
= `(125/100 x - x)/(125/100 x) xx 100%`
= `((125x - 100x)/100)/(125/100x) xx 100%`
= `(25x)/(125x) xx 100%`
= 20%
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