Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If phosphorus is considered to contain P4 molecules, then calculate the number of moles in 100g of phosphorus?
Solution
Molecular weight of P4 = 31 × 4 = 124 g
124 g = 1 mole
∴ 100 g = `100/124`
= 0.806 moles
Number atoms in P4 = 4
∴ Number of atoms in 0.806 moles = 4 × 0.806
= 3.224 atoms
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Calculate the molar mass of the following substance:
Phosphorus molecule, P4 (atomic mass of phosphorus = 31)
Calculate the number of moles in 12g of oxygen gas.
Calculate the number of moles and number of molecules present in 1.4 g of ethylene gas. What is the volume occupied by the same amount of ethylene?
Correct the following statement :
Equal masses of all gases under identical conditions contain the same number of molecules.
Define or explain the term:
Relative molecular mass
How many grams of CO2 is present in 0.1 mole of it?
Cost of Sugar (C12H22 O11) is Rs 40 per kg; calculate its cost per mole.
Solid ammonium dichromate decomposes as:
\[\ce{(NH4)2Cr2O7 -> N2 + Cr2O3 + 4H2O}\]
If 63 g of ammonium dichromate decomposes. Calculate the quantity in moles of nitrogen formed.
Calculate the number of moles of magnesium present in a magnesium ribbon weighing 12 g. Molar atomic mass of magnesium is 24g mol–1.
Compute the difference in masses of 103 moles each of magnesium atoms and magnesium ions.
(Mass of an electron = 9.1×10–31 kg)