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Question
If the diagonal of a square is `12 sqrt 2` cm then the perimeter of square is ______.
Options
24 cm
`24sqrt2` cm
48 cm
`48 sqrt2` cm
Solution
If the diagonal of a square is `12 sqrt 2` cm then the perimeter of square is 48 cm.
Explanation:
Let the diagonal be AC = `12 sqrt 2`
Since it is a square so, all the angles are 90°.
In ΔABC, we apply the Pythagoras theorem,
AB2 + BC2 = AC2
⇒ AB2 + AB2 = AC2 (∵ `square`ABCD is a square.)
⇒ 2 AB2 = AC2
⇒ 2 AB2 = `(12 sqrt 2)^2`
⇒ 2 AB2 = 288
⇒ AB2 = 144
⇒ AB = 12 cm
∴ AB = BC = CD = AD = 12 cm
Perimeter of `square`ABCD = 4AB
= 4 × 12 cm
= 48 cm
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