Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If the frequency of the incident radiation is increased from 4 × 1015 Hz to 8 × 1015 Hz, by how much will the stopping potential for a given photosensitive surface go up?
Solution
The above equation can be written as
hv - hv0 = eVs
hv1 - hv0 = eV1 ....(i)
hv2 - hv0 = eV2 ....(ii)
Subtracting (i) and (ii)
h( v2 - v1 ) = e( V2 - V1 )
∴ Change in stopping potential = `(h( v_2 - v_1 ))/e`
= `( 6.6( 8 xx 10^15 - 4 xx 10^15 ))/( 1.6 xx 10^-19 ) xx 10^-34`
= `( 6.6 xx 4 xx 10^15 )/( 1.6 xx 10^-19 ) xx 10^-34`
= `( 6.6 xx 4 )/1.6`
= 16.5 V
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw a neat labelled circuit diagram of experimental arrangement for study of photoelectric effect.
Light of intensity ‘I’ and frequency ‘v’ is incident on a photosensitive surface and causes photoelectric emission. What will be the effect on anode current when (i) the intensity of light is gradually increased. In each case, all other factors remain the same. Explain, giving justification in each case.
Light of intensity ‘I’ and frequency ‘v’ is incident on a photosensitive surface and causes photoelectric emission. What will be the effect on anode current when (ii) the frequency of incident radiation is increased. In each case, all other factors remain the same. Explain, giving justification in each case.
If the total energy of radiation of frequency 1014 Hz is 6.63 J, calculate the number of photons in the radiation. (Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10–34 J.s.)
Draw a plot showing the variation of photoelectric current with collector potential for different frequencies but same intensity of incident radiation ?
A beam of monochromatic radiation is incident on a photosensitive surface. Answer the following question giving reason :
Does the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons depend on the intensity of incident radiation?
In photoelectric effect, why should the photoelectric current increase as the intensity of monochromatic radiation incident on a photosensitive surface is increased? Explain.
Plot a labelled graph of IVsl where Vs is stopping potential versus frequency f of the incident radiation.
State how will you use this graph to detennine the value of Planck's constant.
Consider an electron in front of metallic surface at a distance d (treated as an infinite plane surface). Assume the force of attraction by the plate is given as `1/4 q^2/(4πε_0d^2)`. Calculate work in taking the charge to an infinite distance from the plate. Taking d = 0.1 nm, find the work done in electron volts. [Such a force law is not valid for d < 0.1nm].