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Questions
If the quantity demanded of commodity X decreases as the householder's income increases. What type of a commodity is X? Give an example.
How does an increase in income affect the demand for an inferior good?
Solution
If the quantity demanded of commodity X decreases as the householder's income increases, commodity X is an inferior good.
Inferior goods are those for which demand decreases as consumers' income increases. As people earn more, they tend to buy less of the inferior good and more of higher-quality or more expensive substitutes.
Example:
Instant Noodles: For some consumers, instant noodles might be considered an inferior good. When their income increases, they may purchase fewer instant noodles and instead buy more fresh or higher-quality food options.
RELATED QUESTIONS
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Assertion (A): The statement 'A consumer buys 2 litres of milk everyday at a price of ₹50 per litre of milk' is demand statement.
Reason (R): The demand for a commodity is always expressed with references to price and time.
From the set of statements given in Column I and Column II, choose the correct pair of statements:
Column I | Column II |
A. Normal goods | (i) Goods the demand for which tends to fall with increase in income. |
B. Inferior goods | (ii) Goods which cannot be used in place of one another. |
C. Substitute goods | (iii) Goods which can be used in place of one another. |
D. Joint demand | (iv) Goods the demand for which rise with increase in income. |
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What do you mean by a normal good?
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Given an example of Veblen goods.
Detergent powder and detergent cake are examples of ______.