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Question
If X ~ B (n, p) and E(X) = 6 and Var (X) = 4.2, then find n and p.
Solution
Given, X ~ B (n, p) and E(X) = 6 and Var (X) = 4.2
Now, `(E(X))/(u(X)) = (np)/(npq)`
⇒ `6/4.2 = 1/q`
⇒ q = `4.2/6` = 0.7
Since, p + q = 1
⇒ p + 0.7 = 1
⇒ p = 0.3
Now E(X) = np
⇒ 6 = n × 0.3
⇒ n = `6/0.3 = 60/3` = 20
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