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In the following pairs of triangles of figure, the lengths of the sides are indicated along the sides. By applying SSS congruence criterion, determine which triangles are congruent. - Mathematics

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Question

In the following pairs of triangles of figure, the lengths of the sides are indicated along the sides. By applying SSS congruence criterion, determine which triangles are congruent. If congruent, write the results in symbolic form.

Sum

Solution

In ∆STU, By Pythagoras theorem,

TU2 = (10.5)2 – 52 = 135.25

And In ∆PQR, QR2 = (10.5)2 – 52 = 135.25

∴ TU2 = QR2 ⇒ TU = QR  ......(i)

In ∆STU and ∆POR,

ST = PQ = 5 cm  ......(Given)

SU = PR = 10.5 cm  ......(Given)

TU = QR  ......(From (1)

∆STU ≅ ∆PQR  ......(SSS criterion)

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Chapter 6: Triangles - Exercise [Page 180]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 7
Chapter 6 Triangles
Exercise | Q 143. (h) | Page 180

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