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ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and D is the mid-point of base BC (see figure). State three pairs of equal parts in the triangles ABD and ACD. - Mathematics

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Question

ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and D is the mid-point of base BC (see figure).

  1. State three pairs of equal parts in the triangles ABD and ACD.
  2. Is ∆ABD ≅ ∆ACD. If so why?

Sum

Solution

a. In ∆ABD and ∆ACD,

AD = AD  ......(Common)

AB = AC  ......(Given)

BD = CD  ......(D is mid-point of BC)

b. Yes, by using (a) part, we get

∆ABD ≅ ∆ACD  ......(SSS criterion)

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Chapter 6: Triangles - Exercise [Page 180]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 7
Chapter 6 Triangles
Exercise | Q 144. | Page 180

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