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In the Following Two Polynomials, Find the Value of ‘A’ If X – a is a Factor of Each of the Two: X6 - Ax5 + X4 - Ax3 + 3a + 2 - Mathematics

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Question

In the following two polynomials, find the value of ‘a’ if x – a is a factor of each of the two:
x6 - ax5 + x4 - ax3 + 3a + 2

Sum

Solution

Let p(x) = x6 - ax5 + x4 - ax3 + 3a + 2   ...(i)
Put x = a in equation (i) we get
p(a) = (a)6 - a(a)5 + (a)4 - a(a)3 + 3(a) + 2
= a6 - a6 + a4 - a4 + 3a + 2 = 0
∴ 3a = -2
∴  a = `(-2)/(3)`.

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Factorising a Polynomial Completely After Obtaining One Factor by Factor Theorem
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Chapter 9: Factorization - Exercise 1

APPEARS IN

ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 9 Factorization
Exercise 1 | Q 12.1
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