Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In what ratio is the line joining (2, -1) and (-5, 6) divided by the y axis ?
Solution
Let the point P (0, y) lies on y-axis which divides the line segment AB in the ratio k : 1.
Coordinates of P are ,
0 = `(-5 "k" + 2)/("k" + 1) , "y" = (6"k" - 1)/("k" + 1)`
⇒ 5 k = 2
⇒ k = `2/5`
Hence, the required ratio is 2 : 5.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The three vertices of a parallelogram taken in order are (–1, 0), (3, 1) and (2, 2) respectively. Find the coordinates of the fourth vertex.
Two vertices of a triangle are (3, –5) and (–7, 4). If its centroid is (2, –1). Find the third vertex
Find the coordinates of the points which divide the line segment joining A (−2, 2) and B (2, 8) into four equal parts.
Find the distance of the point (1, 2) from the mid-point of the line segment joining the points (6, 8) and (2, 4).
If A and B are two points having coordinates (−2, −2) and (2, −4) respectively, find the coordinates of P such that `AP = 3/7 AB`
The line segment joining A(4, 7) and B(−6, −2) is intercepted by the y – axis at the point K. write down the abscissa of the point K. hence, find the ratio in which K divides AB. Also, find the co-ordinates of the point K.
A line intersects the y-axis and x-axis at the points P and Q respectively. If (2, -5) is the mid-point of PQ, then the coordinates of P and Q are respectively.
In what ratio does the x-axis divide the line segment joining the points (– 4, – 6) and (–1, 7)? Find the coordinates of the point of division.
Complete the following activity to find the coordinates of point P which divides seg AB in the ratio 3:1 where A(4, – 3) and B(8, 5).
Activity:
∴ By section formula,
∴ x = `("m"x_2 + "n"x_1)/square`,
∴ x = `(3 xx 8 + 1 xx 4)/(3 + 1)`,
= `(square + 4)/4`,
∴ x = `square`,
∴ y = `square/("m" + "n")`
∴ y = `(3 xx 5 + 1 xx (-3))/(3 + 1)`
= `(square - 3)/4`
∴ y = `square`
What is the ratio in which the line segment joining (2, -3) and (5, 6) is divided by x-axis?