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Question
Income and Expenditure Account is prepared to find out __________.
Options
Profit or loss
Cash and bank balance
Surplus or deficit
Financial position
Solution
Income and Expenditure Account is prepared to find out Surplus or deficit.
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Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 | Cr. | ||
Receipts | ₹ | ₹ | Payments | ₹ |
To Subscription | ||||
2017 - 2018 | 10,000 | |||
2018 - 2019 | 50,000 | |||
2019 - 2020 | 5,000 | 65,000 | ||
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From the following transactions of Receipts and Payments Account of "Shalby Akhada", and the adjustments given, you are required to prepare Income and Expenditure Account and Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2022.
Dr. | Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31- 03 - 2022 | Cr. | |||
Receipts | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) | Payments | Amount (₹) | Amount (₹) |
To Balance b/d | By Salaries | 12,000 | |||
Cash in Hand | 10,000 | By Entertainment Expenses | 4,960 | ||
To Subscriptions | By Sundry Expenses | 2,600 | |||
2021-22 | 36,000 | 36,820 | By Electricity Charges | 2,400 | |
2022 - 23 | 820 | By Rent | 1,400 | ||
To Donations | 12,000 | By Investment | 30,000 | ||
To Receipts from Entertainment | 10,800 | By Printing and Stationery | 1,600 | ||
To Interest | 800 | By Postage | 6,400 | ||
To Entrance Fees | 12,400 | By Fixed Deposit | 7,800 | ||
By Balance c/d | |||||
Cash in Hand | 1,660 | 13,660 | |||
Cash at Bank | 12,000 | ||||
82,820 | 82,820 |
Adjustments:
(1) There are 500 members paying an annual subscription of ₹ 100 each.
(2) Outstanding salary was ₹ 2,400.
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Building ₹ 1,00,000, Furniture ₹ 30,000.
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(5) 50% Entrance Fees is to be capitalised.
(6) Interest on investment at 5% p.a. has accrued for 6 months.
(7) Capital fund is of ₹ 1,40,000 as on 01 - 04 - 2021.
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