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Lysine, HX2N−(CHX2)X4−CH−COOH.....|........NHX2 is: (i) α-Amino acid (ii) Basic amino acid (iii) Amino acid synthesised in body (iv) β-Amino acid - Chemistry

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Question

Lysine, \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H2N - (CH2)4 - CH - COOH}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{........}\ce{NH2}
\end{array}\] is:

(i) α-Amino acid

(ii) Basic amino acid

(iii) Amino acid synthesised in body

(iv) β-Amino acid

Short Note

Solution

(i) α-Amino acid

(ii) Basic amino acid

Explanation:

(i) It is an α-amino acid.

(ii) It is a basic amino acid because number of \[\ce{NH2}\] groups (2) is greater than number of \[\ce{COOH}\] group (1).

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Chapter 14: Biomolecules - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [Page 208]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 12
Chapter 14 Biomolecules
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 24 | Page 208

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