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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

Mature RBC in mammals does not have cell organelles. - Science

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Question

Mature RBC in mammals does not have cell organelles. 

Short Note

Solution

The RBCs are devoid of the nucleus, mitochondria ribosome, and endoplasmic reticulum. The absence of these organelles accommodates more haemoglobin thereby maximizing the oxygen-carrying capacity of the cell. Biconcave shape increases the surface area for oxygen binding, loss of mitochondria allows the RBC to transport all the oxygen to tissues, and loss of endoplasmic reticulum allows more flexibility for RBC to move through the narrow capillaries.

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Chapter 14: Transportation in Plants and Circulation in Animals - Evaluation [Page 215]

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Samacheer Kalvi Science [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 14 Transportation in Plants and Circulation in Animals
Evaluation | Q VII. 6. | Page 215

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