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□MRPN is cyclic, ∠R = (5x – 13)°, ∠N = (4x + 4)°. Find measures of ∠R and ∠N. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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Question

`square`MRPN is cyclic, ∠R = (5x – 13)°, ∠N = (4x + 4)°. Find measures of ∠R and ∠N. 

Sum

Solution

`square`MRPN is cyclic.   ...(Given)

∴ by theorem of cyclic quadrilateral,

∠R + ∠N = 180°

∴ (5x − 13)° + (4x + 4)° = 180°

∴ 5x − 13 + 4x + 4 = 180°

∴ 9x − 9 = 180

∴ 9x = 180 + 9

∴ 9x = 189

∴ x = `189/9`

∴ x = 21

∠R = 5x − 13

∴ ∠R = 5(21) − 13

∴ ∠R = 105 − 13

∠R = 92°

∠N = (4x + 4)

∴ ∠N = 4(21) + 4

∴ ∠N = 84 + 4

∠N = 88°

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Theorem: Opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary.
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Chapter 3: Circle - Practice Set 3.4 [Page 73]

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MRPN is cyclic, ∠R = (5x – 13)°, ∠N = (4x + 4)°. Find measures of ∠R and ∠N, by completing the following activity.

Solution:

MRPN is cyclic

The opposite angles of a cyclic square are `square`

∠R + ∠N = `square`

∴ (5x – 13)° + (4x + 4)° = `square`

∴ 9x = 189°

∴ x = `square`

∴ ∠R = (5x – 13)° = `square`

∴ ∠N = (4x + 4)° = `square`


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