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Question
Net Profit before Interest and Tax ₹2,50,000; Capital Employed ₹10,00,000. Calculate Return on Investment.
Solution
Net Profit before Interest and Tax = 2,50,000
Capital Employed = 10,00,000
Return On Investment = `"Net Profit before Interest and Tax"/"Capital Employed" xx 100`
`= 250000/1000000 xx 100 = 25 %`
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Long Answer Question
What are important profitability ratios? How are these worked out?
From the following information calculate:
(i) Gross Profit Ratio (ii) Inventory Turnover Ratio (iii) Current Ratio (iv) Liquid Ratio (v) Net Profit Ratio (vi) Working capital Ratio:
|
|
Rs |
|
Revenue from Operations |
25,20,000 |
|
Net Profit |
3,60,000 |
|
Cast of Revenue from Operations |
19,20,000 |
|
Long-term Debts |
9,00,000 |
|
Trade Payables |
2,00,000 |
|
Average Inventory |
8,00,000 |
|
Current Assets |
7,60,000 |
|
Fixed Assets |
14,40,000 |
|
Current Liabilities |
6,00,000 |
|
Net Profit before Interest and Tax |
8,00,000 |
Compute Gross Profit Ratio, Working Capital Turnover Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio and Proprietary Ratio from the following information:
|
|
Rs |
|
Paid-up Share Capital |
5,00,000 |
|
Current Assets |
4,00,000 |
|
Revenue from Operations |
10,00,000 |
|
13% Debentures |
2,00,000 |
|
Current Liabilities |
2,80,000 |
|
Cost of Revenue from Operations |
6,00,000 |
From the following compute Current Ratio:
| ₹ | ₹ | |||
| Trade Receivable (Sundry Debtors) | 1,80,000 | Bills Payable | 20,000 | |
| Prepaid Expenses | 40,000 | Sundry Creditors | 1,00,000 | |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 50,000 | Debentures | 4,00,000 | |
| Marketable Securities | 50,000 | Inventories | 80,000 | |
| Land and Building | 5,00,000 | Expenses Payable | 80,000 |
A company had Current Assets of ₹4,50,000 and Current Liabilities of ₹2,00,000. Afterwards it purchased goods for ₹30,000 on credit. Calculate Current Ratio after the purchase.
Quick Ratio of a company is 2:1. State giving reasons, which of the following transactions would
(i) improve, (ii) reduce, (iii) Not change the Quick Ratio:
(a) Purchase of goods for cash;
(b) Purchase of goods on credit;
(c) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹10,000;
(d) Sale of goods (costing ₹10,000) for ₹11,000;
(e) Cash received from Trade Receivables.
Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio: Equity Share Capital ₹ 5,00,000; General Reserve ₹ 90,000; Accumulated Profits ₹ 50,000; 10% Debentures ₹ 1,30,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 1,00,000.
From the following infromation, calculate Proprietary Ratio:
|
|
₹ |
| Equity Share Capital | 3,00,000 |
| Preference Share Capital | 1,50,000 |
| Reserves and Surplus | 75,000 |
| Debentures | 1,80,000 |
|
Trade Payables |
45,000 |
|
|
7,50,000 |
|
Fixed Assets |
3,75,000 |
| Short-term Inverstments | 2,25,000 |
|
Other Current Assets |
1,50,000 |
|
|
7,50,000 |
Following figures have been extracted from Shivalika Mills Ltd.
Inventory at the end of the year ₹ 1,00,000.
Inventory Turnover Ratio 8 times.
Selling price 25% above cost.
A firm normally has trade Receivables equal to two months' credit Sales. During the coming year it expects Credit Sales of ₹ 7,20,000 spread evenly over the year (12 months). What is the estimated amount of Trade Receivables at the end of the year?
Compute Gross Profit Ratio from the following information:
Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) ₹5,40,000; Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹6,00,000.
Calculate Operating Profit Ratio from the Following:
| ₹ | |
| Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) | 5,00,000 |
| Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) | 2,00,000 |
| Wages | 1,00,000 |
| Office and Administrative Expenses | 50,000 |
| Interest on Borrowings | 5,000 |
Higher the ratio, the more favourable it is, doesn't stand true for:
Accounting ratios are classified as under:
Which are the ratios that comes under traditional basis of classification?
Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:
| Particulars | ₹ |
| Revenue From Operations | 12,00,000 |
| Cost of Revenue from Operations | 9,00,000 |
| Operating Expenses | 15,000 |
| Inventory | 20,000 |
| Other Current Assets | 2,00,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 75,000 |
| aid up Share Capital | 4,00,000 |
| Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) | 47,500 |
| Total Debt | 2,50,000 |
What is the Debt to Equity Ratio?
Consider the following data and answer the question that follows:
| Particulars | ₹ |
| Revenue From Operations | 12,00,000 |
| Cost of Revenue from Operations | 9,00,000 |
| Operating Expenses | 15,000 |
| Inventory | 20,000 |
| Other Current Assets | 2,00,000 |
| Current Liabilities | 75,000 |
| aid up Share Capital | 4,00,000 |
| Statement of Profit and Loss (Dr.) | 47,500 |
| Total Debt | 2,50,000 |
What is the working capital turnover ratio?
Which ratios measure the firm's ability to meet its short-term obligations in time?
Tangible Assets of the firm are ₹ 14,00,000 and outside liabilities are ₹ 4,00,000. Profit of the firm is ₹ 1,50,000 and the normal rate of return is 10%. The amount of capital employed will be:
What relationship will be established to study:
Inventory Turnover
