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Observe the chart and graph given in figure carefully and answer the following questions. Age in Years % of full height Boys Girls 8 72% 77% 9 75% 81% - Science

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Question

Observe the chart and graph given in figure carefully and answer the following questions.

Age in Years % of full height  
  Boys Girls
8 72% 77%
9 75% 81%
10 78% 84%
11 81% 88%
12 84% 91%
13 88% 95%
14 92% 98%
15 95% 99%
16 98% 99.5%
17 99% 100%
18 100% 100%
  1. Which of the line represents the height of boys?
  2. Which line represents the height of girls?
  3. What is the difference between the pattern of increase in the height of boys and girls?
  4. Is this pattern true for each individual?
Answer in Brief

Solution

  1. The dotted line represents the height of boys.

  2. The solid line represents the height of girls.

  3. At the omset of puberty, girls grow faster in height than the boys and by the age of 18 years, approximately both reach their maximum height.

  4. No, the rate of growth in height varies among individuals. Some may grow in height suddenly at puberty and then slow down, while others may grow gradually.

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Chapter 10: Reaching the Age of Adolescence - Long Answer Questions [Page 58]

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NCERT Exemplar Science [English] Class 8
Chapter 10 Reaching the Age of Adolescence
Long Answer Questions | Q 25. | Page 58

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