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On 1st April, 2017, Gabriel Ltd., a listed company, issued 3,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each. One-third of the Debentures were redeemed at par on 31st March - Accounts

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Question

On 1st April, 2017, Gabriel Ltd., a listed company, issued 3,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each. One-third of the Debentures were redeemed at par on 31st March, 2021 and the remaining two-third on 31st March, 2022. The company paid interest on debentures annually on 31st March.

After meeting the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013, regarding Debenture Redemption Investment, the company redeemed the debentures.

You are required to record necessary journal entries in the books of the company only on 31st March, 2022; including entries for interest on debentures.

Journal Entry

Solution

Journal Entries
Date Particulars Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
2022      
March 31 Interest on Debentures A/c     ...Dr.
`(2,000 xx 100 xx 8/100)`
16,000  
To Debentureholders A/c   16,000
(Interest due on Debentures)    
March 31 Debentureholders A/c    ...Dr. 16,000  
To Bank A/c   16,000
(Interest on debentures paid)    
March 31 Bank A/c    ...Dr. 30,000  
To Debenture Redemption Investment A/c   30,000
(Investments encashed)    
March 31 8% Debentures A/c    ...Dr. 2,00,000  
To Debentureholders A/c   2,00,000
(Amount payable to debentureholders made due)    
March 31 Debentureholders A/c   ...Dr. 2,00,000  
To Bank A/c   2,00,000
(Payment made to debentureholders)    
March 31 Statement of Profit and loss A/c     ...Dr. 16,000  
To Interest on Debentures A/c   16,000
(Interest paid on debentures transferred to
Statement of Profit and Loss)
   

Note: A listed company is not required to make Debenture Redemption Reserve A/c (DRR). Thus, no entry for DRR will be made.

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Creation of Debenture Redemption Reserve
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2022-2023 (March) Official

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9% Debentures redeemable on 31st March, 2023, at a premium of 2% ₹ 50,00,000
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The Debenture Redemption Investment, which was purchased by the company on 1st April, 2022, was realised at 101% on the date of redemption and the debentures were redeemed on the due date. 

You are required to prepare the following accounts for the year 2022-23 in the books of Alpha Pvt. Ltd.

  1. Debenture holders' Account.
  2. Debenture Redemption Investment Account.

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Date of Redemption Debentures to be redeemed
31st March, 2022 2,000
31st March, 2023 3,000
31st March, 2024 2,000

You are required to prepare for the year 2023-24:

  1. General Reserve Account.
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