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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Parabolic cable of a 60 m portion of the roadbed of a suspension bridge are positioned as shown below. Vertical Cables are to be spaced every 6m along this portion of the roadbed. Calculate - Mathematics

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Question

Parabolic cable of a 60 m portion of the roadbed of a suspension bridge are positioned as shown below. Vertical Cables are to be spaced every 6m along this portion of the roadbed. Calculate the lengths of first two of these vertical cables from the vertex.

Diagram
Sum

Solution


From the diagram,

The equation is x2 = 4 ay and it passes through C(30, 13)

Equation of Parabola x2 = 4ay.

302 = 4a × 13

4a = `30^2/13`

∴ Equation of the parabola is

x2 = `30^2/13 y`

(i) Let VG = 6 and GE = y

∴ E is (6, y) and it lies on the parabola

36 = `30^2/13 y`

⇒ y = 0.52

Gable from the road = 3 + 0.52

= 3.52 m

(ii) Let VH = 12 and HF = y

∴ F(12, y) lies on the parabola

122 = `30^2/13  y`

⇒ y = `(144 xx 13)/900`

= `208/100 y`

y = 2.08

Cable from the road = 3 + 2.08 = 5.08

The heights of the first two vertical cables from the vertex are 3.52 m and 5.08 m

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Real Life Applications of Conics
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Chapter 5: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II - Exercise 5.5 [Page 214]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 5 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II
Exercise 5.5 | Q 5 | Page 214

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