English

Profits for the five years ending on 31st March, are as follows: Year 2015 − ₹ 4,00,000; Year 2016 − ₹ 3,98,000; Year 2017 − ₹ 4,50,000; Year 2018 − ₹ 4,45,000 and Year 2019 − ₹ 5,00,000. - Accountancy

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Profits for the five years ending on 31st March, are as follows:
Year 2015 − ₹ 4,00,000; Year 2016 − ₹ 3,98,000; Year 2017 − ₹ 4,50,000; Year 2018 − ₹ 4,45,000 and Year 2019 − ₹ 5,00,000.
Calculate goodwill of the firm on the basis of 4 years' purchase of 5 years' average profit.

Numerical

Solution

Goodwill = Average Profit x Number's of year's purchase

Average Profit = `"Total Profits"/"Number of Years"`

= `[4,00,000 + 3,98,,000 + 4,50,000 + 4,45,000 + 5,00,000 ]/5`

= `[ 21,93,000]/5`

= Rs. 4,38,600

Number of years’ purchase = 4

∴ Goodwill = 4,38,600 × 4

= Rs. 17,54,400.

shaalaa.com
Methods of Valuation of Goodwill
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Goodwill: Nature and Valuation - Exercises [Page 28]

APPEARS IN

TS Grewal Accountancy - Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 1 [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Goodwill: Nature and Valuation
Exercises | Q 2 | Page 28

RELATED QUESTIONS

Capital employed in a business is Rs. 2,00,000. The normal rate of return on capital employed is 15%. During the year 2015 the firm earned a profit of Rs. 48,000. Calculate goodwill on the basis of 3 years purchase of super profit?


Purav and Purvi are partners in a firm, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. They decide to take Parv into partnership for 1/4th share on 1st April, 2019. For this purpose, goodwill is to be valued at four times the average annual profit of the previous four or five years, whichever is higher. The agreed profits for goodwill purpose of the past five years are:

Year 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19
Profits (₹) 14,000 15,500 10,000 16,000 15,000

Calculate the value of goodwill.


Bhaskar and Pillai are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit Kanika into partnership for 1/4th share in profit. Kanika brings in her share of goodwill in cash. Goodwill for this purpose is to be calculated at two years' purchase of the average normal profit of past three years. Profits of the last three years ended 31st March, were:
2017 - Profit ₹ 50,000 (including profit on sale of assets ₹ 5,000).
2018 - Loss ₹ 20,000 (including loss by fire ₹ 30,000).
2019 - Profit ₹ 70,000 (including insurance claim received ₹ 18,000 and interest on investments and Dividend received ₹ 8,000).
​Calculate the value of goodwill. Also, calculate goodwill brought in by Kanika.


Sumit purchased Amit's business on 1st April, 2019. Goodwill was decided to be valued at two years' purchase of average normal profit of last four years. The profits for the past four years were:

Year Ended 31st March, 2016 31st March, 2017 31st March, 2018 31st March, 2019
Profits (₹) 80,000 145,000 160,000 200,000

Books of Account revealed that:
(i) Abnormal loss of ₹ 20,000 was debited to Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2016.
(ii) A fixed asset was sold in the year ended 31st March, 2017 and gain (profit) of ₹ 25,000 was credited to Profit and Loss Account.
(iii) In the year ended 31st March, 2018 assets of the firm were not insured due to oversight. Insurance premium not paid was ₹ 15,000.
Calculate the value of goodwill.


Average profit earned by a firm is ₹ 80,000 which includes undervaluation of stock of ₹ 8,000 on an average basis. The capital invested in the business is ​₹ 8,00,000 and the normal rate of return is 8%. Calculate goodwill of the firm on the basis of 7 times the super profit.


Gupta and Bose had a firm in which they had invested ₹ 50,000. On an average, the profits were ₹ 16,000. The normal rate of return in the industry is 15%. Goodwill is to be valued at four years' purchase of profits in excess of profits @ 15% on the money invested. Calculate the  value goodwill.


Rakesh and Ashok earned a profit of ₹ 5,000. They employed capital of ​₹ 25,000 in the firm. It is expected that the normal rate of return is 15% of the capital. Calculate amount of goodwill if goodwill is valued at three years' purchase of super profit.


Capital of the firm of Sharma and Verma is ₹ 2,00,000 and the market rate of interest is 15%. Annual salary to partners is ₹ 12,000 each. The profits for the last three years were ₹ 60,000; ₹ 72,000 and ₹ 84,000. Goodwill is to be valued at 2 years' purchase of last 3 years' average super profit.
Calculate goodwill of the firm.


A firm earns profit of ₹ 5,00,000. Normal Rate of Return in a similar type of business is 10%. The value of total assets (excluding goodwill) and total outsiders' liabilities as on the date of goodwill are ₹ 55,00,000 and ₹ 14,00,000 respectively. Calculate value of goodwill according to Capitalisation of Super Profit Method as well as Capitalisation of Average Profit Method.


Average profit of GS & Co. is ₹ 50,000 per year. Average capital employed in the business is ₹ 3,00,000. If the normal rate of return on capital employed is 10%, calculate goodwill of the firm by:
(i) Super Profit Method at three years' purchase; and
(ii) Capitalisation of Super Profit Method.


Super profit is the difference between _____________.


Book profit of 2017 is ₹ 35,000; non-recurring income included in the profit is ₹ 1,000 and abnormal loss charged in the year 2017 was ₹ 2,000, then the adjusted profit is ____________.


A partnership firm earned net profits during the last three years as follows:

2016: ₹ 20,000; 2017: ₹ 17,000 and 2018: ₹ 23,000

The capital investment of the firm throughout the above mentioned period has been ₹ 80,000. Having regard to the risk involved, 15% is considered to be a fair return on capital employed in the business. Calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of 2 years purchase of super profit.


Find out the value of goodwill by capitalising super profits:

  1. Normal Rate of Return 10%
  2. Profits for the last four years are ₹ 30,000, ₹ 40,000, ₹ 50,000 and ₹ 45,000.
  3. A non-recurring income of ₹ 3,000 is included in the above mentioned profit of ₹ 30,000.
  4. Average capital employed is ₹ 3,00,000.

Compute average profit from the following information.

2016: ₹ 8,000; 2017: ₹ 10,000; 2018: ₹ 9,000


If average capital employed in a firm is ₹8,00,000, average of actual profits is ₹1,80,000 and normal rate of return is10%, then value of goodwill as per capitalization of average profits is ______.


Under this method, the value of goodwill is ascertained by deducting the actual capital employed (net assets) in the business from the capitalized value of the average profits on the basis of the normal rate of return.


Identify the formula for calculating goodwill with the help of the Average Profit Method.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×