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Solve the following equation by using formula: x-1x=3,x≠0 - Mathematics

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Question

Solve the following equation by using formula:

`x - (1)/x = 3, x ≠ 0`

Sum

Solution

`x - (1)/x = 3`

x2 – 1 = 3x

⇒ x2 – 3x – 1 = 0

Here a = 1, b = -3, c = -1

∴ b2 - 4ac

= (-3)2 - 4 × 1 × (-1)

= 9 + 4

= 13

x = `(-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)`

= `(-(-3) ± sqrt(13))/(2 xx 1)`

= `(3 ± sqrt(13))/(2)`

∴ x = `(3 + sqrt(13))/(2) and (3 - sqrt(13))/(2)`.

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Chapter 5: Quadratic Equations in One Variable - Exercise 5.3

APPEARS IN

ML Aggarwal Understanding ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable
Exercise 5.3 | Q 7.1
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