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State one use of esterfication process. - Science

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Question

State one use of esterfication process.

Solution

Use of Esters: Esters are used in making perfumes.

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2016-2017 (March) All India Set 1

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RELATED QUESTIONS

A student takes about 4 ml of distilled water in four test tubes marked P, Q, R and S. He then dissolves in each test tube an equal amount of one salt in one test tube, namely sodium sulphate in P, potassium sulphate in Q, calcium sulphate in R and magnesium sulphate in S. After that he adds an equal amount of soap solution in each test tube. On shaking each of these test tubes well, he observes a good amount of lather (foam) in the test tube marked

(A) P and Q

(B) Q and R

(C) P, Q and S

(D) P, R and S


Explain the formation of scum when hard water is treated with soap.


A student requires hard water for an experiment in his laboratory which is not available in the neighbouring area. In the laboratory there are some salts, which when dissolved in distilled water can convert it into hard water. Select from the following groups of salts, a group, each salt of which when dissolved in distilled water will make it hard.
(A) Sodium chloride, Potassium chloride
(B) Sodium sulphate, Potassium sulphate
(C) Sodium sulphate, Calcium sulphate
(D) Calcium sulphate, Calcium chloride


Why have detergents replaced soap as a washing agent?

 

The chemical mostly used in the preparation of most of the soaps we use is

(a) Sodium chloride

(b) Potassium hydroxide

(c) Sodium hydroxide

(a) Potassium chloride


What are detergents chemically? List two merits and two demerits of using detergents for cleansing. State the reason for the suitability of detergents for washing, event in the case of water having calcium and magnesium ions.


Distinguish between esterification and saponification reactions of organic compounds.


Water, coconut oil, and _______ are necessary for soap preparation.


What are the two different types of molecules found in the soap?


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