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State the main points of Landolt’s experiment for experimental evidence of the law. - Chemistry

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Question

State the main points of Landolt’s experiment for experimental evidence of the law. 

Short Answer

Solution

Main points of Landolt's experiment 

  1. In an 'H' shaped tube, as shown in the figure, Landolt introduced a solution of sodium chloride \[\ce{[NaCl]}\] and silver nitrate \[\ce{[AgNO3]}\] in the limbs of the tube and sealed it and weighed it.
  2. The solutions were mixed by shaking to obtain a white precipitate of silver chloride.
  3. The tube was again weighed after the experiment.

Result: Weight of H tube + reactants = Weight of H tube + products.

Hence, the total mass of reactants = total mass of products

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Chapter 1: Matter - Exercises

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