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State whether the following is True or False In number of lines (horizontal on vertical) > order of matrix then we get optimal solution. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

State whether the following is True or False

In number of lines (horizontal on vertical) > order of matrix then we get optimal solution.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
Theorem
True or False

Solution

In number of lines (horizontal on vertical) > order of matrix then we get optimal solution False.

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Chapter 7: Assignment Problem and Sequencing - Miscellaneous Exercise 7 [Page 128]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 7 Assignment Problem and Sequencing
Miscellaneous Exercise 7 | Q 3.12 | Page 128

RELATED QUESTIONS

Four new machines M1, M2, M3 and M4 are to be installed in a machine shop. There are five vacant places A, B, C, D and E available. Because of limited space, machine M2 cannot be placed at C and M3 cannot be placed at A. The cost matrix is given below.

Machines Places
  A B C D E
M1 4 6 10 5 6
M2 7 4 5 4
M3 6 9 6 2
M4 9 3 7 2 3

Find the optimal assignment schedule


Fill in the blank :

When the number of rows is equal to the number of columns then the problem is said to be _______ assignment problem.


Fill in the blank :

If the given matrix is not a _______ matrix, the assignment problem is called an unbalanced problem.


Fill in the blank :

A dummy row(s) or column(s) with the cost elements as _______ is added to the matrix of an unbalanced assignment problem to convert into a square matrix.


Maximization assignment problem is transformed to minimization problem by subtracting each entry in the table from the _______ value in the table.


Fill in the blank :

In an assignment problem, a solution having _______ total cost is an optimum solution.


Fill in the blank :

In maximization type, all the elements in the matrix are subtracted from the _______ element in the matrix.


To convert the assignment problem into a maximization problem, the smallest element in the matrix is deducted from all other elements.


An unbalanced assignment problems can be balanced by adding dummy rows or columns with ______ cost


A ______ assignment problem does not allow some worker(s) to be assign to some job(s)


State whether the following statement is True or False:

To convert the assignment problem into maximization problem, the smallest element in the matrix is to deducted from all other elements


Find the assignments of salesman to various district which will yield maximum profit

Salesman District
1 2 3 4
A 16 10 12 11
B 12 13 15 15
C 15 15 11 14
D 13 14 14 15

For the following assignment problem minimize total man hours:

Subordinates Required hours for task
I II III IV
A 7 25 26 10
B 12 27 3 25
C 37 18 17 14
D 18 25 23 9

Subtract the `square` element of each `square` from every element of that `square`

Subordinates Required hours for task
I II III IV
A 0 18 19 3
B 9 24 0 22
C 23 4 3 0
D 9 16 14 0

Subtract the smallest element in each column from `square` of that column.

Subordinates Required hours for task
I II III IV
A `square` `square` 19 `square`
B `square` `square` 0 `square`
C `square` `square` 3 `square`
D `square` `square` 14 `square`

The lines covering all zeros is `square` to the order of matrix `square`

The assignment is made as follows:

Subordinates Required hours for task
I II III IV
A 0 14 19 3
B 9 20 0 22
C 23 0 3 0
D 9 12 14 0

Optimum solution is shown as follows:

A → `square, square` → III, C → `square, square` → IV

Minimum hours required is `square` hours


State whether the following statement is true or false:

To convert a maximization-type assignment problem into a minimization problem, the smallest element in the matrix is deducted from all elements of the matrix.


A marketing manager has list of salesmen and territories. Considering the travelling cost of the salesmen and the nature of territory, the marketing manager estimates the total of cost per month (in thousand rupees) for each salesman in each territory. Suppose these amounts are as follows:

Salesman Territories
  I II III IV V
A 11 16 18 15 15
B 7 19 11 13 17
C 9 6 14 14 7
D 13 12 17 11 13

Find the assignment of salesman to territories that will result in minimum cost.


To solve the problem of maximization objective, all the elements in the matrix are subtracted from the largest element in the matrix.


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