Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Succulents are known to keep their stomata closed during the day to check transpiration. How do they meet their photosynthetic CO2 requirements?
Solution
Succulent (water-storing) plants such as cacti and euphorbias fix CO2 into the organic compounds using PEP carboxylase at night when the stomata are open.
\[\ce{PEP + CO2 -> OAA}\]
\[\ce{OAA ->[Conversion] Malic acid}\]
The. organic compound (malic acid) accumulates throughout the night and is decarboxylated during the day to produce CO2.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
By looking at which internal structure of a plant can you tell whether a plant is C3 or C4? Explain.
In the maize plant, \[\ce{CO2}\] fixation occurs in both mesophyll and bundle sheath cells. The enzymes involved in these cells for the process respectively are, ______.
In case of C4 pathway, the first step is
In C4-pathway initial carbon dioxide fixation occurs in chloroplasts of ______.
The enzyme that is not found in a C3 plant is ______.
Can girdling experiments be done in monocots? If yes, How? If no, why not?
Some of these terms/chemicals are associated with the C4 cycle. Explain.
Calvin cycle
Some of these terms/chemicals are associated with the C4 cycle. Explain.
PEP carboxylase
Observe the diagram and answer the following.
- Which group of plants exibits these two types of cells?
- What is the first product of C4 cycle?
- Which enzyme is there in bundle sheath cells and mesophyll cells?
Under what conditions are C4 plants superior to C3?
