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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

The 104th term and 4th term of an A.P. are 125 and 0. Find the sum of first 35 terms - Mathematics

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Question

The 104th term and 4th term of an A.P. are 125 and 0. Find the sum of first 35 terms

Sum

Solution

t104 = 125

t4 = 0

a + (n – 1)d = tn 

  a     +      103d = 125     ...(1)
  a     +          3d = 0        ...(2)
 (–)   (–)                 (–)   
(1) – (2) ⇒ 100d = 125

d = `125/100 = 5/4`

Substitute d = `5/4` in (2)

`"a" + 3 xx 5/4` = 0

`"a" + 15/4` = 0

 ⇒ a = `-15/4`

∴ Sn = `"n"/2 (2"a" + ("n" - 1)"d")`

S35 = `35/2(2 xx (-15)/4 + 34 xx 5/4)`

= `35/2((-15)/2 + 85/2)`

= `35/2(70/2) = 35/2 xx 35`

= `1225/2`

= 612.5

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Chapter 2: Numbers and Sequences - Exercise 2.6 [Page 67]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 2 Numbers and Sequences
Exercise 2.6 | Q 5 | Page 67

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