English

The half-life of a certain radioactive species is 6.93 × 105 seconds. What is the decay constant? - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The half-life of a certain radioactive species is 6.93 × 105 seconds. What is the decay constant?  

Sum

Solution

Decay constant λ = `0.693/("T"_{1"/"2}) = 0.693/(6.93 xx 10^5) = 10^-6`s

shaalaa.com
Radioactive Decays
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 15: Structure of Atoms and Nuclei - Very Short Answer

APPEARS IN

SCERT Maharashtra Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC
Chapter 15 Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Very Short Answer | Q 8

RELATED QUESTIONS

Complete the following equation describing nuclear decay.

\[\ce{_8^19O->e^- { +}}\] _____


Complete the following equation describing nuclear decay.

\[\ce{_7^12N -> _6^12C {+}}\] ______


Choose the correct option.

\[\ce{^60_27CO}\] decays with a half-life of 5.27 years to produce \[\ce{^60_28Ni}\]. What is the decay constant for such radioactive disintegration?


Decay constant of 197Hg is 0.017 h-1. What is its half-life?


The half-life of 35S is 87.8 d. What percentage of 35S sample remains after 180 d?


0.5 g sample of 201Tl decays to 0.0788 g in 8 days. What is its half-life?


65% of 111In sample decays in 4.2 d. What is its half-life?


A 3/4 of the original amount of radioisotope decays in 60 minutes. What is its half-life?


A sample of 32P initially shows activity of one Curie. After 303 days, the activity falls to 1.5 × 104 dps. What is the half-life of 32P?


In Hydrogen, the electron jumps from the fourth orbit to the second orbit. The wavenumber of the radiations emitted by an electron is ______  


The decay constant λ of a certain radioactive material is 0.2166 per day. The average life τ of the radioactive material is ______ 


Show that half life period of radioactive material varies inversely to decay constant λ.


The half-life of a certain radioactive nucleus is 3.2 days. Calculate (i) decay constant (ii) average life of radioactive nucleus.


A radioactive nucleus emits 4 α-particles and 7 β-particles in succession. The ratio of number of neutrons of that of protons, is
[A = mass number, Z =atomic number]


A radioactive substance of half-life 69.3 days is kept in a container. The time in which 80% of the substance will disintegrate will be ______

[take ln(5) = 1.61]


The rate of radioactive disintegration at an instant for a radioactive sample of half-life 2.2 x 109 s is 1010 s-1. The number of radioactive atoms in that sample at that instant is, ______ 


Most excited states of an atom have life times of about ____________.


A radioactive substance has half life of 3 hours. 75 % of the substance would decay in ____________.


What is alpha decay?


A radioactive element has rate of disintegration 10,000 disintegrations per minute at a particular instant. After four minutes it become 2500 disintegrations per minute. The decay constant per minute is ______.


For radioactive substances, the fraction of its initial quantity (N0) which will disintegrate in its average lifetime is about ______.

(e = 2.71)


If the number of nuclei of a radioactive substance becomes `1/e` times the initial number in 10 days, what is the decay constant of the substance?


Show that the number of nuclei of a radioactive material decreases exponentially with time.


The half-life of \[\ce{^238_92U}\] undergoing ∝- -decay is 4.5 × 10years. What is the activity of 1g sample of \[\ce{^238_92U}\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×