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The magnetic nature of elements depends on the presence of unpaired electrons. Identify the configuration of transition element, which shows highest magnetic moment. - Chemistry

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Question

The magnetic nature of elements depends on the presence of unpaired electrons. Identify the configuration of transition element, which shows highest magnetic moment.

Options

  • 3d7

  • 3d5

  • 3d8

  • 3d2

MCQ

Solution

3d

Explanation:

The greater the number of unpaired electron, the higher will be its value of magnetic moment. Since, 3d5 has 5 unpaired electrons hence highest magnetic moment.

`mu = sqrt(5(5 + 2))`

= `sqrt(35)`

= 5.95 BM

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Chapter 8: The d-and f-Block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [Page 106]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 12
Chapter 8 The d-and f-Block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 6 | Page 106

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