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The median of the following observations 11, 12, 14, (x – 2), (x + 4), (x + 9), 32, 38, 47 arranged in ascending order is 24. Find the value of x and hence find the mean. - Mathematics

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Question

The median of the following observations 11, 12, 14, (x – 2), (x + 4), (x + 9), 32, 38, 47 arranged in ascending order is 24. Find the value of x and hence find the mean.

Sum

Solution

11, 12, 14, (x – 2), (x + 4), (x + 9), 32, 38, 47

n = 9, odd

∴ Median = `((9 + 1)/(2))^(th)`

24 = 5th observation = (x + 4)

24 = x + 4   ...(As median = 24)

24 – 4 = x

`=>` x = 20

∴ Observation are 11, 12, 14, (20 – 2), (20 + 4), (20 + 9), 32, 38, 47

or

11, 12, 14, 18, 24, 29, 32, 38, 47

Mean = `barX`

= `(11 + 12 + 14 + 18 + 24 + 29 + 32 + 38 + 47)/(9)`

= `(225)/(9)`

= 25

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Chapter 19: Statistics - Concept Based Questions

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ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 19 Statistics
Concept Based Questions | Q 1

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