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The Radii of the Circular Ends of a Frustum Are 6 Cm and 14 Cm. If Its Slant Height is 10 Cm, Then Its Vertical Height is - Mathematics

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Question

The radii of the circular ends of a frustum are 6 cm and 14 cm. If its slant height is 10 cm, then its vertical height is

Options

  • 6 cm

  • 8 cm

  • 4 cm

  • 7 cm

MCQ

Solution

Radii of circular ends of frustum

`r_1 = 14 "cm" , r_2 = 6"cm "`

Slant height

`l = 10"cm , h" = ?`

`l = sqrt (h^2 + (r_1 - r_2)^2)`

`l^2 = h^2 + (r_1 - r_2)^2`

{squaring on both sides}

`h^2 = l^2 - (r_1 - r_2)^2`

`h^2 = (10)^2 - (14 - 6)^2`

`h^2 = 100 - 64`

`h^2 = 36`

`h = 6 "cm"`

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Chapter 14: Surface Areas and Volumes - Exercise 14.5 [Page 90]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 14 Surface Areas and Volumes
Exercise 14.5 | Q 34 | Page 90

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