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The Sum of the 4th and the 8th Terms of an A.P. is 24 and the Sum of the Sixth Term and the Tenth is 44. Find the First Three Terms of the A.P. - Mathematics

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Question

The sum of the 4th and the 8th terms of an A.P. is 24 and the sum of the sixth term and the tenth is 44. Find the first three terms of the A.P.

Sum

Solution

Given

t4 + t8 = 24

`=>` (a + 3d) + (a + 7d) = 24

`=>` 2a + 10d = 24

`=>` a + 5d = 12  ...(i) 

And,

t6 + t10 = 44

`=>` (a + 5d) + (a + 9d) = 44

`=>` 2a + 14d = 44

`=>` a + 7d = 22   ...(ii)

Subtracting (i) from (ii), we get

2d = 10

`=>` d = 5

Substituting value of d in (i), we get

a + 5 × 5 = 12

`=>` a + 25 = 12

`=>` a = -13 = 1st term

a + d = -13 + 5 = -8 = 2nd term

a + 2d = -13 + 2 × 5 = -13 + 10 = -3 = 3rd term

Hence, the first three terms of an A.P are -13, -8 and -3

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Simple Applications of Arithmetic Progression
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Chapter 10: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 10 (F) [Page 148]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 10 (F) | Q 14 | Page 148
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