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The work done by (x – 2) men in (4x + 1) days and the work done by (4x + 1) men in (2x – 3) days are in the ratio 3 : 8. Find the value of x. - Mathematics

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Question

The work done by (x – 2) men in (4x + 1) days and the work done by (4x + 1) men in (2x – 3) days are in the ratio 3 : 8. Find the value of x.

Sum

Solution

Assuming that all the men do the same amount of work in one day and one day work of each man = 1 units, we have,

Amount of work done by (x – 2) men in (4x + 1) days

= Amount of work done by (x – 2)(4x + 1) men in one day

= (x – 2)(4x + 1) units of work

Similarly,

Amount of work done by (4x + 1) men in (2x – 3) days

= (4x + 1)(2x – 3) units of work

According to the given information,

`((x - 2)(4x + 1))/((4x + 1)(2x - 3)) = 3/8`

`(x - 2)/(2x - 3) = 3/8`

8x – 16 = 6x – 9

2x = 7

x = `7/2` = 3.5

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Chapter 7: Ratio and Proportion (Including Properties and Uses) - Exercise 7 (A) [Page 87]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Ratio and Proportion (Including Properties and Uses)
Exercise 7 (A) | Q 13 | Page 87
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