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Three Consecutive Natural Numbers Are Such that the Square of the First Increased by the Product of Other Two Gives 154. Find the Numbers. - Mathematics

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Question

Three consecutive natural numbers are such that the square of the first increased by the product of other two gives 154. Find the numbers.

Sum

Solution

Let the numbers be x-1, x, x+l . Then as per question, 

(x-1)2 + (x) (x+l ) = 154 

⇒ x2 -2x + 1+ x2 +x =154 

⇒ 2 x2 - x - 153 = 0 

⇒ 2 x2 - 18x +17x - 153 = 0 

⇒ 2x (x-9) + 17 (x-9) = 0

⇒ (2x+17) (x-9) = 0 

⇒ As the number have to be natural number, x=9 

Hence, the numbers are 8,9 ,10 .

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Chapter 7: Problems Based On Quadratic Equations - Exercise 7.1

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Frank Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 7 Problems Based On Quadratic Equations
Exercise 7.1 | Q 12
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