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Ultraviolet light is incident on metals P, Q and R, having work functions 8 eV, 2 eV and 4 eV respectively, Which metal has lowest threshold frequency for photoelectric effect? - Physics (Theory)

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Question

Ultraviolet light is incident on metals P, Q and R, having work functions 8 eV, 2 eV and 4 eV respectively,

  1. Which metal has lowest threshold frequency for photoelectric effect?
  2. For which metal is the value of Emax minimum?
    (Note: Emax is maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons.)
One Line Answer

Solution

  1. The metal (Q) with a work function of 2 eV has the lowest threshold frequency since E0 = hv0.
  2. Since, Emax = E - E0, the metal (P) having work function of 8 eV will have minimum Emax.
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