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Verify the Property: X × (Y + Z) = X × Y + X × Z by Taking: X = − 3 7 , Y = 12 13 , Z = − 5 6 - Mathematics

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Question

Verify the property: x × (y + z) = x × y + x × z by taking:

\[x = \frac{- 3}{7}, y = \frac{12}{13}, z = \frac{- 5}{6}\]
Sum

Solution

\[\text{We have to verify that} x \times (y + z) = x \times y + x \times z . \]
\[ x = \frac{- 3}{7}, y = \frac{12}{13}, z = \frac{- 5}{6}\]
\[x \times (y + z) = \frac{- 3}{7} \times (\frac{12}{13} + \frac{- 5}{6}) = \frac{- 3}{7} \times \frac{72 - 65}{78} = \frac{- 3}{7} \times \frac{7}{78} = \frac{- 1}{26}\]
\[x \times y + x \times z = \frac{- 3}{7} \times \frac{12}{13} + \frac{- 3}{7} \times \frac{- 5}{6}\]
\[ = \frac{- 36}{91} + \frac{5}{14}\]
\[ = \frac{- 36 \times 2 + 5 \times 13}{182}$$$=$$\frac{- 72 + 65}{182}$\]
\[ = \frac{- 1}{26}\]
\[ \therefore \frac{- 3}{7} \times (\frac{12}{13} + \frac{- 5}{6}) = \frac{- 3}{7} \times \frac{12}{13} + \frac{- 3}{7} \times \frac{- 5}{6}\]
\[\text{Hence verified .} \]

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Chapter 1: Rational Numbers - Exercise 1.6 [Page 32]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 1 Rational Numbers
Exercise 1.6 | Q 3.1 | Page 32
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