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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

What are the limitations of VB theory? - Chemistry

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Question

What are the limitations of VB theory?

Answer in Brief

Solution

Limitations of VB theory:

  1. It does not explain the colour of the complex.
  2. It considers only the spin only magnetic moments and does not consider the other components of magnetic moments.
  3. It does not provide a quantitative explanation as to why certain complexes are inner orbital complexes and the others are outer orbital complexes for the same metal. For example, [Fe(CN)6]4− is diamagnetic (low spin) whereas [Fe(CN)6]4−is paramagnetic (high spin).
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Theories of Coordination Compound
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Chapter 5: Coordination Chemistry - Evaluation [Page 173]

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Samacheer Kalvi Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 5 Coordination Chemistry
Evaluation | Q 24. | Page 173
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