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What Do You Think Would Be the Observation of Alpha Particle Scattering Experiment If Carried Out on (I) Heavy Nucleus like Platinum (Ii) Light Nuclei like Litheum. - Chemistry

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Question

What do you think would be the observation of `alpha` particle scattering experiment if carried out on (i) heavy nucleus like platinum (ii) light nuclei like litheum.

Short Note

Solution

(i) If the foil of a heavy metal like platinum (having a very heavy nucleus) is used, then the observations in the αα-particle scattering experiment would be the same as that in the gold foil experiment
(ii) If, however, the foil of a right metal like lithium (having a very light nucleus) is used, then the fast moving heavy αα-particles may even push the light nucleus aside and may not be deflected back.

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Chapter 4: Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding - Exercise 4 (A) [Page 59]

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Selina Concise Chemistry [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 4 Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding
Exercise 4 (A) | Q 14.2 | Page 59
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